Answer all the listening questions to read the text of the audio.
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§ 05
Audio Grammar
4 forms
§ 06
Audio Discussion
5 questions
Discussion Questions
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01
The audio claims that Brazil "finally found its spine" under Lula. Do you think it's fair for a country to be described this way? What does it really mean for a nation to stand up for itself on the world stage?
02
The report says Israel's Mossad had infiltrated Brazil's intelligence agency during the Bolsonaro era. Why do you think a foreign intelligence service would want to be inside another country's government? What does this kind of infiltration tell us about how global politics really works behind the scenes?
03
Many countries depend on the U.S. dollar for international trade. If more nations start using the Chinese Yuan or other currencies instead, how do you think that could change the balance of power in the world? Would that be a good thing or a bad thing for ordinary people?
04
The speaker compares the petrodollar system to a "mandatory protection racket." Do you think this is a fair comparison? Can you think of other systems in the world — economic or political — that could be described in a similar way?
05
The audio has a very strong and opinionated tone — the speaker clearly takes Brazil's side. Do you think it's possible to talk about international politics in a completely neutral way? Should journalists or commentators always try to be neutral, or is it sometimes better to take a clear position?